Prokofiev, Sergey (Sergeyevich)

Prokofiev, Sergey (Sergeyevich)
born April 23, 1891, Sontsovka, Ukraine, Russian Empire
died March 5, 1953, Moscow, Russia, U.S.S.R.

Russian composer and pianist.

Son of a pianist, he began writing piano pieces at age five and wrote an opera at nine. He studied at the St. Petersburg Conservatory (1904–14) with Nikolay Rimsky-Korsakov and others. Prolific and arrogant, from 1910 he made a living by performing as a virtuoso. He played his own first concerto at his graduation recital. During World War I he wrote his Scythian Suite (1915) and First ("Classical") Symphony (1917). His opera The Love for Three Oranges premiered in 1921 in Chicago. Paris was his base from 1922, and during the 1920s he produced three new symphonies and the operas The Fiery Angel (1927) and The Gambler (1928). In the 1930s he was drawn back to his homeland; there he wrote the score for the ballet Romeo and Juliet (1936), the symphonic children's tale Peter and the Wolf (1936), and striking national music for Sergey Eisenstein's film Alexander Nevsky (1938). World War II inspired the score to Eisenstein's Ivan the Terrible (1942–45) and the opera War and Peace (1943). The government's denunciation of his work in 1948 was a harsh blow; his health failed, and he died on the same day as Joseph Stalin.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Prokofiev, Sergey — ▪ Russian composer Introduction in full  Sergey Sergeyevich Prokofiev  born April 23 [April 11, Old Style], 1891, Sontsovka, Ukraine, Russian Empire died March 5, 1953, Moscow, Russia, U.S.S.R.       20th century Russian (and Soviet) composer who …   Universalium

  • Sergeyevich — (as used in expressions) Gorbachev Mikhail Sergeyevich Khrushchev Nikita Sergeyevich Prokofiev Sergey Sergeyevich Pushkin Aleksandr Sergeyevich Trubetskoy Nikolay Sergeyevich Turgenev Ivan Sergeyevich Stanislavsky Konstantin Sergeyevich… …   Universalium

  • Sergey — (as used in expressions) Bubka Sergey Diaghilev Sergey Pavlovich Eisenstein Sergey Mikhaylovich Kirov Sergey Mironovich Sergey Mironovich Kostrikov Korolyov Sergey Pavlovich Sergey Aleksandrovich Kusevitsky Obraztsov Sergey Vladimirovich… …   Universalium

  • Prokofiev — biographical name Sergey Sergeyevich 1891 1953 Russian composer • Prokofievian adjective …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Symphony No. 2 (Prokofiev) — Sergei Prokofiev wrote his Symphony No. 2 in D minor (Op. 40) in 1924 5. He characterized this symphony as a work of iron and steel . Structure Prokofiev based the symphony s overall structure, of a tempestuous minor key first movement followed… …   Wikipedia

  • Sergei Prokofiev — Sergei Sergeyevich Prokofiev ( ru. Сергей Сергеевич Прокофьев, Sergéj Sergéjevič Prokófjev ) (OldStyleDate|27 April|1891|15 April 5 March 1953 [While Prokofiev himself believed 23 April to be his birth date, the posthumous discovery of his birth… …   Wikipedia

  • Симфония № 2 (Прокофьев) — У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Симфония № 2. Симфония № 2 ре минор, соч. 40  симфония Сергея Прокофьева, написанная в 1924 1925 годах. Создание и премьера Композитор написал ее в Париже, назвав процесс создания… …   Википедия

  • Симфония №2 (Прокофьев) — Симфония № 2 ре минор, соч. 40 симфония Сергея Прокофьева, написанная в 1924 1925 годах. Создание и премьера Композитор написал ее в Париже, назвав процесс создания девятью месяцами бешеного труда . Прокофьев характеризовал эту симфонию, как… …   Википедия

  • Russia — /rush euh/, n. 1. Also called Russian Empire. Russian, Rossiya. a former empire in E Europe and N and W Asia: overthrown by the Russian Revolution 1917. Cap.: St. Petersburg (1703 1917). 2. See Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. 3. See Russian… …   Universalium

  • Tchaikovsky, Pyotr Ilyich — born May 7, 1840, Votkinsk, Russia died Nov. 6, 1893, St. Petersburg Russian composer. Sensitive and interested in music from his early childhood, Tchaikovsky turned to serious composition at age 14. In 1862 he began studying at the new St.… …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”