Newcastle (-under-Lyme), Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st duke of

Newcastle (-under-Lyme), Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st duke of
born July 21, 1693
died Nov. 17, 1768, London, Eng.

British politician.

He inherited lands from his father and uncle that by 1714 made him one of the wealthiest Whig landowners in England. He helped bring about the succession of George I, for which he received the title of duke (1715). Chosen by Robert Walpole as secretary of state, he served from 1724 to 1754, then succeeded his brother Henry Pelham as prime minister (1754–56, 1757–62). Noted for his skill in distributing patronage to secure parliamentary support for a particular ministry, Newcastle wielded great political influence in the reigns of George I and George II.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle — For other people named Duke of Newcastle, see Dukes of Newcastle. His Grace The Duke of Newcastle KG PC Prime Minister of Great Britain …   Wikipedia

  • Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne — Infobox Prime Minister honorific prefix = His Grace name=The Duke of Newcastle honorific suffix = KG, PC 250px order =Prime Minister of Great Britain term start =2 July 1757 term end =26 May 1762 monarch =George II George III predecessor =The… …   Wikipedia

  • Newcastle, Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of, Duke Of Newcastle-upon-tyne, Marquess Of Clare, Earl Of Clare, Viscount Haughton, Baron Pelham Of Laughton, Baron Pelham Of Stanmer — ▪ prime minister of United Kingdom original name  Thomas Pelham   born July 21, 1693 died Nov. 17, 1768, London, Eng.  prime minister of Great Britain from 1754 to 1756 and from 1757 to 1762. Through his control of government patronage, he… …   Universalium

  • Newcastle — /nooh kas euhl, kah seuhl, nyooh /, n. 1. 1st Duke of. See Pelham Holles, Thomas. 2. Also called Newcastle upon Tyne /nooh kas euhl euh pon tuyn , euh pawn , kah seuhl , nyooh /. a seaport in Tyne and Wear, in NE England, on the Tyne River:… …   Universalium

  • duke — /doohk, dyoohk/, n., v., duked, duking. n. 1. (in Continental Europe) the male ruler of a duchy; the sovereign of a small state. 2. a British nobleman holding the highest hereditary title outside the royal family, ranking immediately below a… …   Universalium

  • Duke — /doohk, dyoohk/, n. 1. Benjamin Newton, 1855 1929, and his brother, James Buchanan, 1856 1925, U.S. industrialists. 2. a male given name. * * * I European title of nobility, the highest rank below a prince or king except in countries having such… …   Universalium

  • Thomas — /tom euhs/ for 1, 2, 4 14; /taw mah / for 3, n. 1. an apostle who demanded proof of Christ s Resurrection. John 20:24 29. 2. Augustus, 1857 1934, U.S. playwright, journalist, and actor. 3. (Charles Louis) Ambroise /shannrddl lwee ahonn brddwannz… …   Universalium

  • Pelham — /pel euhm/, n. a bit that is used with two pairs of reins, designed to serve the purpose of a full bridle. [after the proper name Pelham] /pel euhm/, n. Henry, 1696 1754, British statesman: prime minister 1743 54 (brother of Thomas Pelham Holles) …   Universalium

  • Lyme — (as used in expressions) Baron Lister of Lyme Regis Lyme disease Newcastle under Lyme Thomas Pelham Holles 1st duke of * * * …   Universalium

  • Duke of Newcastle — For the British Prime Minister, see Thomas Pelham Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle. Duke of Newcastle upon Tyne is a title which has been created three times in British history while the title of Duke of Newcastle under Lyne has been created once.… …   Wikipedia

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