Moltke, Helmuth (Karl Bernhard), count von

Moltke, Helmuth (Karl Bernhard), count von
born Oct. 26, 1800, Parchim, Mecklenburg
died April 24, 1891, Berlin, Ger.

Prussian general.

He joined the Prussian army in 1822 and was appointed to its general staff in 1832. After a stint as adviser to the Turkish army (1835–39), he traveled widely and wrote several books on history and travel. In 1855 he served as personal aide to the Prussian prince Frederick William (later Frederick III), then was selected as chief of the Prussian general staff (1857–88). Highly intelligent and militarily creative, he reorganized the Prussian army and devised new strategic and tactical command methods for modern mass armies. He directed the strategies that produced victories in the Prussian and German wars against Denmark (1864), against Austria in the Seven Weeks' War (1866), and against France in the Franco-Prussian War (1870–71). He was created count in 1870 and field marshal in 1871.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Moltke, Helmuth von — ▪ German general [1800–91] Introduction in full  Helmuth Karl Bernhard, Count (graf) von Moltke  born October 26, 1800, Parchim, Mecklenburg [Germany] died April 24, 1891, Berlin, Germany  chief of the Prussian and German General Staff (1858–88)… …   Universalium

  • von — /von/; Ger. /fawn/, unstressed /feuhn/, prep. from; of (used in German and Austrian personal names, originally to indicate place of origin and later to indicate nobility): Paul von Hindenburg. * * * (as used in expressions) Friedrich Leopold… …   Universalium

  • Karl — /kahrl/, n. a male given name, form of Charles. * * * (as used in expressions) Karl Marx Stadt Abraham Karl Baedeker Karl Baer Karl Ernst knight von Barth Karl Benz Karl Friedrich Böhm Karl Herbert Ernst Karl Frahm Bruch Max Karl August Brugmann… …   Universalium

  • count — count1 /kownt/, v.t. 1. to check over (the separate units or groups of a collection) one by one to determine the total number; add up; enumerate: He counted his tickets and found he had ten. 2. to reckon up; calculate; compute. 3. to list or name …   Universalium

  • Bernhard — I born June 29, 1911, Jena, Ger. died Dec. 1, 2004, Utrecht, Neth. Prince of The Netherlands. The son of Prince Bernhard Casimir of Lippe Biesterfeld, Bernhard married the Dutch crown princess Juliana in 1937 and took Dutch citizenship. He… …   Universalium

  • Helmuth von Moltke the Elder — For the German field marshal at the start of the First World War, see Helmuth von Moltke the Younger. For the German resistance figure of the Nazi era, see Helmuth James Graf von Moltke. Helmuth Karl Bernhard Graf[1] von Moltke …   Wikipedia

  • Moltke — [mō̂lt′kə] 1. Count Helmuth (Johannes Ludwig) von [hel′mo͞ot fō̂n] 1848 1916; Ger. general 2. Count Helmuth (Karl Bernhard) von 1800 91; Ger. field marshal: uncle of Helmuth …   English World dictionary

  • Helmuth von Moltke the Younger — For the German military strategist of the 19th century, see Helmuth von Moltke the Elder. For the German resistance figure of the Nazi era, see Helmuth James Graf von Moltke. Helmuth Johann Ludwig von Moltke …   Wikipedia

  • Moltke — /ˈmɒltkə/ (say moltkuh) noun 1. Helmuth Karl Bernhard /ˌhɛlmut kal ˈbɜnhad/ (say .helmooht kahl bernhahd), Count von, 1800–91, German field marshal. 2. his nephew, Helmuth Johannes Ludwig /joʊˌhanəs ˈludvɪg/ (say yoh.hahnuhs loohdvig), Count von …  

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