Menshikov, Aleksandr (Danilovich)

Menshikov, Aleksandr (Danilovich)
born Nov. 16, 1673, Moscow, Russia
died Nov. 23, 1729, Berezov, Siberia, Russian Empire

Russian soldier and administrator.

In 1686 he became an orderly for Peter I and soon was the tsar's favourite. Menshikov led troops to victories in the Second Northern War, including the Battle of Poltava, after which he received the title of field marshal (1709). As an administrator from 1714, he was criticized for corrupt practices as he amassed power and wealth. After Peter's death in 1725, Menshikov succeeded in having his ally Catherine I proclaimed empress, making him the virtual ruler of Russia. After her death in 1727, he arranged to have his daughter marry the young Tsar Peter II, but his enemies turned Peter against him and forced Menshikov's exile to Siberia.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Menshikov, Aleksandr Danilovich — ▪ Russian statesman born Nov. 16 [Nov. 6, old style], 1673, Moscow died Nov. 23 [Nov. 12, O.S.], 1729, Berezov, Siberia, Russian Empire       prominent Russian political figure during and after the reign of Peter I the Great. A gifted general and …   Universalium

  • Aleksandr Danilovich Menshikov — Александр Данилович Меньшиков Generalissimo of Russian Imperial Army In office 1727–1728 …   Wikipedia

  • Aleksandr — (as used in expressions) Aleksandr Pavlovich Aleksandr Nikolayevich Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Blok Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Borodin Aleksandr Porfiryevich Glazunov Aleksandr Konstantinovich Gorchakov Aleksandr Mikhailovich Prince Gorsky Aleksandr… …   Universalium

  • Menshikov — may refer to one of the following persons Aleksandr Danilovich Menshikov (1673 1729) Aleksandr Sergeyevich Menshikov (1787 1869) Alexei Menshikov (born 1984) Mikhail Menshikov (disambiguation), various Oleg Menshikov (born 1960) Russian and… …   Wikipedia

  • Aleksandr Ménshikov — Retrato de Ménshikov de entre 1716 y 1720, de autor desconocido. Aleksandr Danílovich Ménshikov (en ruso: Александр Данилович Меншиков) (1673 1729) fue un estadista ruso, que ostentó los títulos de Generalísimo …   Wikipedia Español

  • Alexander Sergeyevich Menshikov — Aleksandr Sergeyevich Menschikoff Prince Aleksandr Sergeyevich Menschikov (Александр Сергеевич Меншиков in Russian) (August 26, 1787 – May 1, 1869, all n.s.) was a Finnish Russian military commander and statesman, of high nobility. He was made… …   Wikipedia

  • Russia — /rush euh/, n. 1. Also called Russian Empire. Russian, Rossiya. a former empire in E Europe and N and W Asia: overthrown by the Russian Revolution 1917. Cap.: St. Petersburg (1703 1917). 2. See Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. 3. See Russian… …   Universalium

  • Saint Petersburg — I City (pop., 2000: 248,232), west central Florida, U.S. It lies near the tip of Pinellas Peninsula, adjacent to Tampa Bay. Settled in 1876, it became in the late 1940s one of the first Florida cities to encourage tourists to spend their… …   Universalium

  • Peter II — 1923 70, king of Yugoslavia 1934 45. * * * I born Sept. 6, 1923, Belgrade, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes died Nov. 3, 1970, Los Angeles, Calif., U.S. Last king of Yugoslavia. The son of Alexander I, he became titular king on his father s …   Universalium

  • Peter I — 1. ( the Great ), 1672 1725, czar of Russia 1682 1725. 2. (Peter Karageorgevich), 1844 1921, king of Serbia 1903 21. * * * I born с 903 died Jan. 30, 969 Tsar of Bulgaria (927–969). The second son of Simeon I, he inherited the throne on his… …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”