London Naval Conference

London Naval Conference
(Jan. 21–April 22, 1930) Conference held in London to discuss naval disarmament and review the treaties of the Washington Conference.

Representatives of Britain, the U.S., France, Italy, and Japan agreed to regulate submarine warfare and to place limits on new construction of cruisers, destroyers, submarines, and other warships. A treaty limiting battleship size was not signed, and the treaties renewed in 1935 were canceled on the outbreak of World War II.

* * *

▪ British history
      (Jan. 21–April 22, 1930), conference held in London to discuss naval disarmament and to review the treaties of the Washington Conference of 1921–22. Hosted by Great Britain, it included representatives of the United States, France, Italy, and Japan. At the end of three months of meetings, general agreement had been secured on the regulation of submarine warfare and a five-year moratorium on the construction of capital ships. The limitation of aircraft carriers, provided for by the Washington Five-Power Treaty (1922), was extended. The United States, Great Britain, and Japan signed, on April 22, a treaty limiting battleship tonnage in the ratios of 10:10:7. France and Italy, opposed respectively to the concept of ratios and to the acceptance of any inequality, declined to sign.

      The treaties were to run until 1936. In December 1935, in accord with the treaty of 1930, another naval conference met in London. Japan, however, withdrew; and the naval treaty, signed on March 25, 1936, provided for little more than consultation. In December 1938 Italy acceded to certain provisions, but the outbreak of war in September 1939 cancelled all such treaties.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • London Naval Conference, 1935-1936 —    The London Naval Conference was a conference held in London, England, between the United States, Great Britain, and Japan that met between December 1935 and March 1936 to consider Japanese protests against the earlier Washington Naval Treaty… …   Historical Dictionary of the Roosevelt–Truman Era

  • London Naval Conference — There were three major international naval conferences in London, the first in 1908 09, the second in 1930 and the third in 1935. The latter two, together with the Washington Naval Conference in 1921 22 and the Geneva Conferences (1927 and 1932) …   Wikipedia

  • Naval conference — The term naval conference can refer to various conferences that took place during the early 20th century which aimed to regulate naval warfare and armaments. These agreements were completely abandoned by the time World War II had started in 1939 …   Wikipedia

  • London Naval Treaty — The London Naval Treaty was an agreement between the United Kingdom, the Empire of Japan, France, Italy and the United States, signed on April 22, 1930, which regulated submarine warfare and limited naval shipbuilding.Terms of the TreatyIt was an …   Wikipedia

  • Geneva Naval Conference — The Geneva Naval Conference was a conference held to discuss naval arms limitation, held in Geneva, Switzerland, in 1927. This is a separate conference from the later general disarmament conference, the Geneva Conference (1932).Badly needed… …   Wikipedia

  • Second London Naval Treaty — The Second London Naval Disarmament Conference opened in London, the United Kingdom, on December 9, 1935. It resulted in the Second London Naval Treaty which was signed on March 25, 1936. The signatories were the governments of France, the United …   Wikipedia

  • London Declaration concerning the Laws of Naval War — See also: London Declaration The London Declaration concerning the Laws of Naval War is an international code of maritime law, especially as it relates to wartime activities, proposed in 1909 at the London Naval Conference by the leading European …   Wikipedia

  • conference — conferential /kon feuh ren sheuhl/, adj. /kon feuhr euhns, freuhns/, n., v., conferenced, conferencing. n. 1. a meeting for consultation or discussion: a conference between a student and his adviser. 2. the act of conferring or consulting… …   Universalium

  • naval — navally, adv. /nay veuhl/, adj. 1. of or pertaining to warships: a naval battle; naval strength. 2. of or pertaining to ships of all kinds: naval architecture; naval engineer. 3. belonging to, pertaining to, or connected with a navy: naval… …   Universalium

  • London — /lun deuhn/, n. 1. Jack, 1876 1916, U.S. short story writer and novelist. 2. a metropolis in SE England, on the Thames: capital of the United Kingdom. 3. City of, an old city in the central part of the former county of London: the ancient nucleus …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”