Ladino language

Ladino language
or Sephardic language

Romance language spoken by Sephardic Jews in the Balkans, the Middle East, North Africa, Greece, and Turkey, though nearly extinct in many of these areas.

Ladino is a very archaic form of Castilian Spanish, mixed with Hebrew elements. It originated in Spain and was carried to its present speech areas by descendants of the Jews who were exiled from Spain after 1492. It preserves many words and grammatical usages that have been lost in modern Spanish. Ladino is usually written in the Hebrew alphabet.

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also called  Judeo-spanish, Sefardic, or Sephardic,  

      Romance language spoken by Sefardic Jews in the Balkans, the Middle East, North Africa, Greece, and Turkey; it is very nearly extinct in many of these areas. A very archaic form of Castilian (Castilian dialect) Spanish, mixed somewhat with Hebrew elements, Ladino originated in Spain and was carried to its present speech areas by the descendants of the Spanish (Spanish language) Jews who were exiled from Spain after 1492.

      Ladino preserves many words and grammatical usages that have been lost in modern Spanish. It also has a more conservative sound system—for example, f and g sounds still occur where modern Spanish has an h (not pronounced): Ladino fijo, fablar versus Spanish hijo, hablar, and Ladino agora versus Spanish ahora. Ladino is usually written in Hebrew characters and has a literature of its own, including many works in translation.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • LADINO — (Latino), or Judeo Spanish, the spoken and written Hispanic language of Jews of Spanish origin. It has no connection with the Rheto Romance dialect (Ladin) spoken in the Italian Tyrol. Over the centuries, various names have been given to this… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • language — /lang gwij/, n. 1. a body of words and the systems for their use common to a people who are of the same community or nation, the same geographical area, or the same cultural tradition: the two languages of Belgium; a Bantu language; the French… …   Universalium

  • Ladino people — Ladino is a Spanish term used to describe various socio ethnic categories in Latin America, principally in Central America.The term Ladino is derived from latino and usually refers to the mestizo or hispanicized population.… …   Wikipedia

  • Ladino — (a derivation of Latin ) may refer to:*Ladino Sephardic language, a term for the Judaeo Spanish language primarily spoken among Sephardic Jewish communities, or more specifically for the written form used in religious texts and translations… …   Wikipedia

  • Ladino — La*di no, n.; pl. { nos} 1. The mixed Spanish and Hebrew language spoken by Sephardim. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] 2. A cunningly vicious horse. [Southeastern U. S.] [Webster 1913 Suppl.] 3. A ladin. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Ladino (Sprache) — Sephardisch Gesprochen in Israel, Türkei, Griechenland, Bulgarien, Bosnien und Herzegowina, Mazedonien Sprecher 150.000 Linguistische Klassifikation Indogermanische Sprachen …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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  • Ladino (langue) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Ladino. Le ladino est une langue créée par les rabbins espagnols pour traduire et enseigner les textes sacrés hébreux. Il consiste à traduire un mot hébreu par un mot espagnol et toujours le même à moins que ne s …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Ladino — /leuh dee noh/; Sp. /lah dhee naw/, n., pl. Ladinos / nohz/; Sp. / naws/ for 2, 3. 1. Also called Judeo Spanish, Judezmo. a Romance language of Sephardic Jews, based on Old Spanish and written in the Hebrew script. 2. (in Spanish America) a… …   Universalium

  • language — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) System of communication Nouns 1. language, tongue, lingo, vernacular, mother tongue, protolanguage; living or dead language; idiom, parlance, phraseology; wording; dialect, patois, cant, jargon, lingo,… …   English dictionary for students

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