Chandragupta Maurya

Chandragupta Maurya
or Candra Gupta Maurya

flourished 4th–3rd centuries BC, India

Founder of the Maurya dynasty and the first emperor (r. с 321–с 297 BC) to unify most of India under one administration (see Mauryan empire).

Born to a destitute migrant Mauryan family, he was sold into slavery and eventually purchased by a Brahman politician, who gave him an education in military tactics and the arts. Chandragupta gathered mercenary soldiers, secured public support, overthrew the Nanda dynasty, and established his own in modern-day Bihar. On the death of Alexander the Great (323 BC), he won control of the Punjab (с 322). He expanded his empire east to the borders of Persia, south to India's tip, and north to the Himalayas and the Kabul River valley. His administration was patterned on that of the Persian Achaemenian dynasty. He died fasting in sympathy for his people during a time of famine.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Chandragupta Maurya — († wohl 297 v. Chr.; den Griechen war er als Sandrokottos bekannt) war der Begründer des Maurya Reichs. Er gilt als einer der großen indischen Herrscher. Leben Sein engster Berater war ein Brahmane namens Kautilya, der Verfasser des berühmten… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Chandragupta Maurya — Mauryan Emperor Reign 320–298 BCE Born 340 BCE …   Wikipedia

  • Chandragupta Maurya — Cet article fait partie de la série Histoire de l Inde Périodes Inde ancienne Sultanat de Delhi …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Chandragupta Maurya — Moneda del Imperio mauria. Chandragupta Mauria (sánscrito devanagari: चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्य), a veces citado simplemente como Chandragupta (nacido c. 340 a. C., rey entre c. 320 a. C.[1] y …   Wikipedia Español

  • Chandragupta Maurya (TV series) — Chandragupta Maurya Genre History Created by Sagar Arts Written by Sumit Roy, Faizal Akhtar Brij Mohan Vyas Directed by K K Chauhan Vaibhav Mutha Creative …   Wikipedia

  • Chandragupta Maurya — …   Useful english dictionary

  • Ancestry of Chandragupta Maurya — The identification of Chandragupta Maurya with SandrokottasFor two centuries historians have been trying to establish the chronology of early India. The question of whether Chandragupta can be identified with the figure known in Western texts as… …   Wikipedia

  • Chandragupta (board game) — Chandragupta Great Battles of the Mauryan Empire, India 319 261 BC Copyright © Rodger B. MacGowan Designer(s) Stephen R …   Wikipedia

  • Chandragupta — ist der Name einiger indischer Herrscher Chandragupta Maurya (griech. Sandrokottos), Gründer des Maurya Reiches, 322–293 v. Chr. Chandragupta I., Gründer des Gupta Reiches, 320–335 n. Chr. Chandragupta II. (Chandragupta Vikramaditya), König im… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Chandragupta — se puede referir a: Chandragupta Maurya Rey de la India, fundador de de la dinastía Maurya 322 a. C. –293 a. C. Chandragupta I Rey de la India, fundador de de la dinastía Gupta. 320 –335 Chandragupta II Rey de la India, de la… …   Wikipedia Español

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”