Victor III

Victor III
(Dauferius) 1027-87, Italian ecclesiastic: pope 1086-87.

* * *

orig. Dauferi

born 1027, Benevento, principality of Benevento
died Sept. 16, 1087, Montecassino, principality of Capua; beatified July 23, 1887; feast day September 16

Pope (1086–87).

As abbot of Monte Cassino from 1058, he promoted manuscript illumination, established a school of mosaic, and reconstructed the abbey. He served as papal vicar in southern Italy, negotiating peace between the Normans and the papacy. He was proclaimed pope against his will and was soon driven from Rome by supporters of Emperor Henry IV and the antipope Clement III. In 1087, after briefly retiring to his abbey, Victor resumed his papal authority and promoted the reforms of his predecessor, Pope Gregory VII. After sending an army to defeat the Saracens at Tunis (1087), he called a synod at Benevento and excommunicated Clement. He fell ill and returned to Monte Cassino, where he died.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Victor III — Pape de l’Église catholique Nom de naissance Desiderius de Monte Cassin Naissance 1027 Benevento …   Wikipédia en Français

  • VICTOR III — VICTOR III. successit Gregorio VII. A. C. 1086. Desiderius prius dictus, Patriâ Beneventanus. Obiit A. C. 1087. Scripsit Dialogos, Epistolas, etc. Petrus Diacon. Vir. ill. Bened. Otto Frisingensis, Ciacconius etc. Eum excepit Urbanus II …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Víctor III — Beato Víctor III, O.S.B. Papa de la Iglesia católica 24 de mayo de 1086 –  …   Wikipedia Español

  • Victor III (Виктор III) — «Victor III» («Виктор III») подводная лодка (СССР) Тип: подводная лодка (СССР). Водоизмещение: 6400 тонн (подводное). Размеры: 104 м х 10 м х 7 м. Силовая установка: одновальная, ядерный реактор, охлаждаемый водой под давлением, турбина.… …   Энциклопедия кораблей

  • Victor III, Bishop of Chur — Victor III (died 7 January before 836) was the Bishop of Chur from after 800 until his death. He was the last member of the Victorid family to hold the bishopric of Chur and the secular power in Rhaetia concurrently. He succeeded the bishop… …   Wikipedia

  • Victor III, Pope Blessed — • Benedictine monk, peacemaker, abbot of Monte Cassino, elected to the papacy in 1086, d. 1087 Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Victor-III-Klasse — Projekt 671PTM S …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Víctor III — orig. Dauferi (1027, Benevento, principado de Benevento–16 sep. 1087, Montecassino, principado de Capua; beatificado el 23 de julio de 1887; festividad: 16 de septiembre) Papa (1086–87). En su calidad de abad de Montecassino (desde 1058),… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Pope Victor III — Victor III Papacy began May 24, 1086 Papacy ended September 16, 1087 Predecessor …   Wikipedia

  • Saint Victor III — Victor III Victor III Pape de l’Église catholique romaine …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”