orchid family

orchid family
the plant family Orchidaceae, characterized by terrestrial or epiphytic herbaceous plants having simple, parallel-veined, usually alternate leaves, complex and often large and showy flowers pollinated primarily by insects, and fruit in the form of a capsule containing numerous minute seeds, and including calypso, fringed orchis, lady's-slipper, pogonia, rattlesnake plantain, vanilla, as well as numerous tropical orchids such as those of the genera Cattleya, Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis, and Vanda.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • orchid family — noun enormous cosmopolitan family of perennial terrestrial or epiphytic plants with fleshy tubers or rootstocks and unusual flowers • Syn: ↑Orchidaceae, ↑family Orchidaceae • Hypernyms: ↑monocot family, ↑liliopsid family • Member Holonyms: ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

  • orchid — [ôr′kid] n. [< ModL Orchideae: so named (1751) by LINNAEUS Carolus < * orchid , mistaken as stem of L orchis: see ORCHIS] 1. a perennial plant of the orchid family, that grows in the ground or as an epiphyte and is characterized by waxy… …   English World dictionary

  • orchid — /awr kid/, n. 1. any terrestrial or epiphytic plant of the family Orchidaceae, of temperate and tropical regions, having usually showy flowers. Cf. orchid family. 2. the flower of any of these plants. 3. a bluish to reddish purple. [1835 45; < NL …   Universalium

  • Orchid (color) — For other uses, see Orchid (disambiguation). Cattleya labiata Orchid …   Wikipedia

  • family Orchidaceae — noun enormous cosmopolitan family of perennial terrestrial or epiphytic plants with fleshy tubers or rootstocks and unusual flowers • Syn: ↑Orchidaceae, ↑orchid family • Hypernyms: ↑monocot family, ↑liliopsid family • Member Holonyms: ↑Orchidales …   Useful english dictionary

  • orchid — noun Etymology: irregular from New Latin Orchis Date: 1845 1. any of a large family (Orchidaceae, the orchid family) of perennial epiphytic or terrestrial monocotyledonous plants that usually have showy 3 petaled flowers with the middle petal… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • orchid — 1. noun /ˈɔrkɪd/ a) a plant of the orchid family, bearing unusually shaped flowers of beautiful colours. b) (colour) a light bluish red, violet red or purple colour. 2. adjective /ˈɔrkɪd/ (colour) having a light purple colour …   Wiktionary

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  • Orchid mycorrhiza — Orchid mycorrhizae are symbiotic relationships between the roots of plants of the family Orchidaceae and a variety of fungi. All orchids are myco heterotrophic at some point in their life cycle. Orchid mycorrhizae are critically important during… …   Wikipedia

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