nonself-antigen

nonself-antigen
/non self"an'ti jeuhn, -jen'/, n. Immunol.
any of the antigens present in an individual that originate outside the body (contrasted with self-antigen).
Also, nonself antigen.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • nonself-antigen — /non self an ti jeuhn, jen /, n. Immunol. any of the antigens present in an individual that originate outside the body (contrasted with self antigen). Also, nonself antigen …   Useful english dictionary

  • nonself — ˌ noun : material that is foreign to the body of an organism • nonself adjective * * * /non self /, n. Immunol. any antigen bearing foreign material that enters the body and normally stimulates an attack by the body s immune system (distinguished …   Useful english dictionary

  • antigen — (an tī jen) A foreign (nonself) substance (such as a protein, nucleoprotein, polysaccharide, or sometimes a glycolipid) to which lymphocytes respond; also known as an immunogen because it induces the immune response …   Dictionary of microbiology

  • nonself — /non self /, n. Immunol. any antigen bearing foreign material that enters the body and normally stimulates an attack by the body s immune system (distinguished from self). [1870 75; NON + SELF] * * * …   Universalium

  • antigen — Any substance that, as a result of coming in contact with appropriate cells, induces a state of sensitivity and/or immune responsiveness after a latent period (days to weeks) and that reacts in a demonstrable way with antibodies and/or immune… …   Medical dictionary

  • nonself — non•self [[t]nɒnˈsɛlf[/t]] n. imu any antigen bearing foreign material that enters the body and normally stimulates an attack by the body s immune system (disting. from self). • Etymology: 1965–70 …   From formal English to slang

  • histocompatibility antigen — n any of the polymorphic glycoprotein molecules on the surface membranes of cells that aid in the ability of the immune system to determine self from nonself, that bind to and display antigenic peptide fragments for T cell recognition, and that… …   Medical dictionary

  • immune system — Anat. a diffuse, complex network of interacting cells, cell products, and cell forming tissues that protects the body from pathogens and other foreign substances, destroys infected and malignant cells, and removes cellular debris: the system… …   Universalium

  • Major histocompatibility complex — The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is a large genomic region or gene family found in most vertebrates that encodes MHC molecules. MHC molecules play an important role in the immune system and autoimmunity. Proteins are continually… …   Wikipedia

  • Immune system — A scanning electron microscope image of a single neutrophil (yellow), engulfing anthrax bacteria (orange). An immune system is a system of biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease by identifying and… …   Wikipedia

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