mandelic acid

mandelic acid
/man del"ik, -dee"lik/, Chem.
any of three stereoisomeric acids having the formula C8H8O3, esp. dl-mandelic acid, a white, crystalline, slightly water-soluble solid obtainable from amygdalin: used chiefly in medicine as an antiseptic. Also called amygdalic acid.
[1835-45; < G Mandel ALMOND + -IC]

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  • mandelic acid — manˈdelik , dēlik noun Etymology: part translation of German mandelsäure, from mandel almond (from Medieval Latin mandala, alteration of Late Latin amandula) + säure acid more at almond : a crystalline hydroxy acid C6H5CH(OH)COOH that is known in …   Useful english dictionary

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  • mandelic acid — A urinary antibacterial agent (both bactericidal and bacteriostatic). SYN: hydroxytoluic acid, phenylglycolic acid. [Ger. Mandel, almond] * * * man·del·ic acid man .del ik n an optically active crystalline hydroxy acid C8H8O3 that is obtainable… …   Medical dictionary

  • mandelic acid — noun 2 phenyl 2 hydroxyacetic acid, CHCH(OH)COOH; originally extracted from bitter almonds, it has antibacterial and bacteriostatic properties. Syn: amygdalic acid …   Wiktionary

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  • mandelic — mandelic, a. Chem. (mænˈdɛlɪk) [f. G. mandel almond + ic.] mandelic acid (G. mandelsäure): an acid formed by the action of hydrochloric acid upon amygdalin. Fownes Chem. 430. I. Remsen Org. Chem. (1888) 292 …   Useful english dictionary

  • mandelic — adj. of or pertaining to mandelic acid (Chemistry) …   English contemporary dictionary

  • Mandelic — Man*del ic, a. [G. mandel almond.] (Chem.) Pertaining to an acid first obtained from benzoic aldehyde (oil of better almonds), as a white crystalline substance; called also phenyl glycolic acid. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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