lithophane

lithophane
/lith"euh fayn'/, n.
a transparency made of thin porcelain or bone china having an intaglio design.
[1945-50; LITHO- + -PHANE]

* * *

      biscuit, or unglazed, white porcelain decorated with a molded or impressed design, usually reproducing a painting, that was meant to be seen by transmitted light. Only a few examples were painted.

      Lithophanes were produced from about 1830 to about 1900, mostly in Germany, by the Royal Factory at Berlin and by Meissen. In England the main producers appear to have been Minton and Copeland. Most lithophanes were plaques, ranging from miniatures to larger sizes that were framed and hung with the light (either natural or artificial) behind them; some examples were set in the bottom of tankards, where they could be seen when the vessel was emptied. The paintings reproduced are mostly of the sentimental Victorian kind; a list from Minton in 1850 cites as subjects a penitent, a guardian angel, and a mother with dying child.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Lithophane — Lith o*phane, n. [Litho + Gr. fai nein to show, reveal.] Porcelain impressed with figures which are made distinct by transmitted light, as in a lamp shade or when hung in a window. {Lith o*phan ic}, a. {Li*thoph a*ny}, n. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Lithophane — Lithophane …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Lithophane — A lithophane (or lithopane or French: lithophanie) is an etched or molded artwork in thin very translucent porcelain that can only be seen clearly when back lit with a light source. cite web|url= http://www.lithophanemuseum.org/what is a… …   Wikipedia

  • Lithophane socia — Scientific classification Domain: Eukarya Kingdom …   Wikipedia

  • Lithophane ornitopus — Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum …   Wikipedia

  • Lithophane consocia — Male Female …   Wikipedia

  • Lithophane furcifera — Scientific classification Domain: Eukarya Kingdom …   Wikipedia

  • Lithophane leautieri — Taxobox name = Lithophane leautieri image width = 200px image caption = regnum = Animalia phylum = Arthropoda classis = Insecta ordo = Lepidoptera familia = Noctuidae subfamilia = Cuculliinae tribus = subtribus = genus = Lithophane species = L.… …   Wikipedia

  • Lithophane antennata — Pinion Pin ion, n. (Zo[ o]l.) A moth of the genus {Lithophane}, as {Lithophane antennata}, whose larva bores large holes in young peaches and apples. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • lithophane — noun Etymology: probably from German Lithophan, from Greek lithos + German diaphan diaphanous Date: circa 1889 porcelain impressed with figures that are made distinct by transmitted light; also an object of this material …   New Collegiate Dictionary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”